
Stony Brook volunteers at work
Myths and Truths
Myth:Habitat for Humanity gives houses to poor
people.
Truth: Houses are not given to anyone. Habitat
for Humanity builds houses with those in need and then sells the houses to
homeowner partners. Because of Habitats no-profit, no-interest loans,
and because houses are built principally by volunteers, mortgage payments
can be kept reasonably low to those unable to obtain conventional financing
for a home. Habitat homeowners typically have incomes that are 30-50 percent
of the median income in the area. They are required to invest an average 300-500
hours of sweat equitytime spent building their own home or other Habitat
homes.
Myth: Habitat for
Humanity builds houses only for minorities.
Truth: Habitat for Humanity doesnt build
houses for anyone. We build houses with people in need without regard to race.
Three criteria drive the family selection process: need; ability to repay
the no-profit, no-interest mortgage over a 15-30 year period; and a willingness
to partner with Habitat for Humanity. The U.S. Fair Housing Act of 1968 prohibits
denying anyone housing on the basis of race, sex, creed, marital status, color,
or national origin. The covenant that all local affiliates sign with Habitat
for Humanity International also specifies that Habitat for Humanity homeowner
families are selected according to criteria that do not discriminate
on the basis of race, creed, or ethnic background.
Myth: Habitat for Humanity homeowners are on welfare.
Truth: While some do receive public assistance,
most homeowners work at low-wage jobs. Habitat for Humanity works in good
faith with people who often are at risk in society, knowing that owning a
home is not the answer to every problem, but can be an important stepoften
the first steptoward helping people break out of the cycle of poverty.
Myth: Habitat for Humanity homeowners sell their
houses and make a large profit because of the original low cost.
Truth: Habitat for Humanity Founder and President
Millard Fuller addresses this issue in A Simple, Decent Place to Live: The
Building Realization of Habitat for Humanity (Word Publishing, 1995): In
the two decades of Habitat for Humanity
we have had no history of people
selling their houses. Why? Because its so hard for these families to
get the houses in the first place. Its like an impossible dream come
true. The fact that they can make a profit is not even an issue because they
realize that if they sell it they wont have a house anymore. And they
wouldnt be able to make payments the way the world would demand on a
new one, since the bank or someone else attempting to make big profit would
now be the lender. Special second mortgages that are paid off
by living in the house, as well as first buy-back option clauses that many
affiliates put into their agreement with homeowners, also help alleviate concerns
that some people may have regarding the resale of houses.
Myth: Habitat for Humanity builds only in cities
(or) Habitat for Humanity builds only in rural areas.
Truth: Habitat for Humanitythrough local affiliatesis at
work in large cities and small; in suburbs and rural areas; in highly developed
countries and in those with emerging economies. Because poverty housing is
so widespread, Habitats work goes on 365 days a year in hundreds upon
hundreds of locations throughout the United States and around the globe.
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